Skip to content

Detecting the Not-PowerShell Gang

Mangatas Tondang

Uncovers popular Not-PowerShell offensive tools and demonstrates how defenders can spot non-PowerShell tradecraft.

Summary

The Shift Away from PowerShell Tradecraft

Enhanced security visibility in PowerShell version 5—including Script Block Logging, Constrained Language Mode, and AMSI—pushed red teams toward alternative living-off-the-land techniques.

Emergence of Not-PowerShell Tools

Adversaries increasingly adopt compiled C# binaries, direct API invocations, and LOLBAS utilities that bypass standard PowerShell logging and monitoring configurations.

Building Resilient Host Detections

Defenders examine practical detection engineering methods using Sysmon, ETW, and process telemetry to expose unauthorized runtime executions, process injection, and unmanaged code execution.

Related talks