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HL7Magic: Medical Data Hacking Made Easy

Katie Inns

Katie Inns introduces HL7Magic, an open-source Burp Suite extension enabling security researchers to intercept, decode, and tamper with legacy HL7 medical device traffic.

Summary

The Insecurity of Legacy Healthcare Protocols

While modern healthcare APIs adopt HTTP-based FHIR standards, critical hospital systems and embedded diagnostic devices still rely universally on legacy Health Level Seven (HL7) protocol formats.

The Lack of Tooling for Proprietary Medical Protocols

HL7 messages utilize bespoke non-HTTP framing that cannot be natively inspected, parsed, or modified by standard commercial penetration testing suites.

Introducing the HL7Magic Burp Suite Extension

Katie Inns presents HL7Magic, an open-source extension that intercepts raw TCP HL7 socket streams, decodes segment delimiters, and integrates seamlessly into Burp Suite's Repeater and Intruder.

Demonstrating Medical Device Vulnerabilities

Live demonstrations illustrate how tampering with HL7 patient identifiers and telemetry payloads can misattribute medical records, highlighting patient safety risks in clinical environments.

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