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Dragon Tails: Supply-Side Security & International Vulnerability Disclosure Law

Stewart ScottTrey Herr

Atlantic Council researchers Stewart Scott and Trey Herr investigate global reliance on Chinese security research and the impact of China's mandatory disclosure laws.

Summary

Global Software Reliance on Chinese Vulnerability Research

Western proprietary and open-source software ecosystems historically relied heavily on security vulnerabilities discovered and disclosed by Chinese researchers.

Analyzing China's 2021 Vulnerability Regulations

Stewart Scott and Trey Herr examine China's Provisions on the Management of Network Product Security Vulnerabilities, which mandate reporting zero-days to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) first.

Measuring the Supply-Side Shift in Zero-Day Disclosures

The researchers present quantitative data showing a steep drop in Chinese research contributions to international bug bounty platforms and Western CVE registries.

Geopolitical Consequences for Global Supply Chain Defense

The presentation evaluates policy responses for Western governments to foster domestic research talent and strengthen open-source software security.

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