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TA577 Tactics: NTLM Hash Theft Through SMB Thread Hijacking by: Marianne Bermejo

Evaluates TA577 Tactics: NTLM Hash Theft Through SMB Thread Hijacking by: Marianne Bermejo and evaluates key implications for security practitioners.

Summary

## Overview Fiber Security Group researchers Marianne Bermejo and Mark detail TA577's campaign stealing NTLM hashes via malicious HTML and SMB redirection.

## Attack Chain Spearphishing delivers an archive containing HTML. Opening it triggers SMB connection to an attacker-controlled server; Wireshark or Responder captures Net-NTLM hashes for offline cracking or relay.

## Demonstration Live lab setup shows pass-the-hash granting access to a victim workstation—including browsing directories and finding plaintext credentials saved in text files, a common user mistake.

## Takeaways Block outbound SMB where possible, train users on HTML/LNK tricks, and never store passwords in cleartext—TA577's technique is reproducible with standard Kali/impacket tooling.

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