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Down: Exploiting Vulnerabilities in the OT Cloud

Sharon BrizinovUri Katz

Claroty researchers disclose critical vulnerabilities in CODESYS Automation Server and WAGO PLCs, executing top-down attacks from OT cloud to physical plants.

Summary

The Rapid Rise of Cloud-Connected Industrial Automation

Automation vendors increasingly deploy cloud-based management platforms (such as CODESYS Automation Server) to monitor, configure, and update field PLCs over the internet.

Auditing Cloud-to-PLC Architecture

Sharon Brizinov and Uri Katz analyze the communication protocols and authentication handshakes connecting cloud management servers to local industrial controllers.

Top-Down and Bottom-Up Exploitation Chains

The researchers uncover critical zero-days in CODESYS Automation Server and WAGO PLCs, demonstrating how compromising the cloud grants remote code execution on connected field PLCs.

Securing Industrial Cloud Management Platforms

The authors share their coordinated disclosure findings and provide security baselines for cloud-managed operational technology.

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